左小艳,余萍*
材料科学与工程学院,四川大学,成都,610064
关键词:钛酸锶钡陶瓷;溶胶凝胶;MgO掺杂;介电常数;介电特性
中图分类号:TB332 文献标识码:A
摘要:采用溶胶凝胶法制备了Ba0.8Sr0.2TiO3陶瓷粉末,通过固相掺杂的方式,利用传统陶瓷制备工艺制备了MgO掺杂的Ba0.8Sr0.2TiO3陶瓷,研究了MgO的掺杂量对Ba0.8Sr0.2TiO3陶瓷结构及晶粒尺寸的影响,研究了MgO的掺杂量对Ba0.8Sr0.2TiO3陶瓷的介电性、铁电性的影响。在此基础上讨论了MgO掺杂Ba0.8Sr0.2TiO3陶瓷结构与电学性能的内在相关性。研究结果表明,MgO的掺杂量可显著影响Ba0.8Sr0.2TiO3陶瓷的居里温度,以及介电常数随温度的变化特性,随着MgO掺杂量的增加,介电常数随温度的非线性变化范围逐渐减小,并且陶瓷的击穿强度会增加,介电损耗会减少。说明适当的MgO掺杂可改善Ba0.8Sr0.2TiO3陶瓷的介电性,调制Ba0.8Sr0.2TiO3陶瓷的介电性的非线性。
MgO dopingmodulation on dielectric properties of Ba0.8Sr0.2TiO3ceramics
ZUO Xiao-yan YU Ping
Collegeof Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064
Keyword:Barium strontium titannate ceramics; sol-gel method; doped-MgO; permittivity;dielectriccharacteristics
Abstract:Ba0.8Sr0.2TiO3ceramicpowderswas prepared by sol-gel method.MgO-doped Ba0.8Sr0.2TiO3ceramics were prepared by solid-statedoping method.The effects of MgO doping contenton the microstructure and electric properties,especially on dielectric andferroelectric properties were investigated experimentally. The correlation of structureand electrical properties of Ba0.8Sr0.2TiO3-xwt%MgOceramics was discussed. The results show that MgO doping contents significantlyaffect the Curie temperature and the dielectric response characteristics. MgOis beneficial to increase the breakdown strength and improve the temperaturestability of dielectric properties of Ba0.8Sr0.2TiO3ceramics. It demonstrates that appropriate MgO doping can improve Ba0.8Sr0.2TiO3ceramics dielectric, modulating the dielectric nonlinearity of Ba0.8Sr0.2TiO3ceramics.