李艳强1宋宜猛1张如明1叶明国2
（1.国家安全生产监督管理总局信息研究院；2.中国科学院山东综合技术转化中心）
关键词：矿井；有害气体；对策措施
中图分类号 TD711 文献标识码 A
摘要矿井在生产过程中会产生大量有毒有害气体，引起中毒和窒息等事故，对矿井从业人员安全和身体健康造成严重威胁。对近十年矿井有害气体事故类型、事故时间和地域、事故等级以及事故死亡人数与全国矿井事故死亡人数之间关系进行统计分析。深入分析事故发生的原因，提出预防事故的对策，为矿井有害气体预防和控制提供有益的借鉴。
Statistic Analysis and Countermeasures of HarmfulGas Accident in Mine
Li Yanqiang1 Song Yimeng1 Zhang Ruming1 Ye Mingguo2
(1.National Institute for Occupational Safety, State Administration ofWork Safety,Beijing 000000,China;
2.Shandong Technology Transfer Center, CAS Yantai, 264003,China)
Key words: mine; harmful gas; countermeasures
Abstract Large amounts of toxic and harmful gases areproduced in the production process in mine, causing poisoning and suffocationaccidents and threatening the health and safety of mine employees. The analysisand statistics on accident types, the time and region of the accident , the accidentclassifications, and the relationship between death from harmful gas accidentsand death from the national coal mine accidents were carried out. The reasonsof accidents were analyzed thoroughly and the countermeasures for the preventionof accidents were put forward, providing beneficial reference for the preventionand control of harmful gases.